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Daucus carota L.

Carrot

Wild carrot is a native biennial of the carrot family and the wild ancestor of the cultivated vegetable. In its first year it forms a rosette of feathery leaves; in the second it sends up a branching, bristly stem topped by flat or slightly domed umbels of tiny white flowers, often with a single dark red or purple floret at the centre.

Daucus carota (Carrot)
Photo: Alvesgaspar, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

About

Wild carrot is a native biennial of the carrot family and the wild ancestor of the cultivated vegetable. In its first year it forms a rosette of feathery leaves; in the second it sends up a branching, bristly stem topped by flat or slightly domed umbels of tiny white flowers, often with a single dark red or purple floret at the centre. As the seed heads ripen they curl inward into a concave, nest-like cup, giving the plant its old name of bird's nest.

It favours dry, sunny grassland, road verges, cliffs and waste ground, and is especially at home on chalk and near the coast. Flowering through high summer, the open umbels are easy landing platforms for a wide range of insects, including hoverflies, solitary bees, beetles and parasitic wasps that prey on garden pests. Wild carrot is a reliable component of meadow and chalk-grassland seed mixes.

Also known as

Queen Anne's Lace · Wild Carrot · bishop's lace

Synonyms

Daucus carota boissieri · Daucus carota carota · Daucus carota sativa · Daucus ceretanus · Daucus federicii · Daucus glaber · Daucus gonzaloi · Daucus guttatus · Daucus laevis

In our seed mixes

Beta — under active development. This catalogue is still being built and accuracy-checked. The information here (including plant identifications, British native status, soil and sun/shade preferences) is provided in good faith for general guidance only and may contain errors or omissions. It must not be relied upon on its own — please confirm details with us before making planting, specification, foraging or purchasing decisions, and never eat or medicinally use any plant based on this catalogue alone, as some species are toxic. To the extent permitted by law, Phoenix Amenity Supplies accepts no liability for any loss arising from use of this information.