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Bromus erectus Huds.

Erect Brome

British nativePoaceaePoalesBromus

Upright brome is a robust, densely tufted perennial grass native to Britain, most at home on the chalk and limestone of southern England. It forms tussocks of stiff, narrow, often inrolled leaves and sends up tall, erect stems carrying narrow, somewhat one-sided panicles of long, slender spikelets, typically flowering through June and July and fading to straw colour as the seed sets.

Bromus erectus (Erect Brome)
Photo: Petr Filippov, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

About

Upright brome is a robust, densely tufted perennial grass native to Britain, most at home on the chalk and limestone of southern England. It forms tussocks of stiff, narrow, often inrolled leaves and sends up tall, erect stems carrying narrow, somewhat one-sided panicles of long, slender spikelets, typically flowering through June and July and fading to straw colour as the seed sets.

It is a characteristic grass of dry, infertile calcareous downland, road verges and banks, thriving in sun on free-draining lime-rich soils. Where grazing or cutting relaxes it can spread strongly and form dense stands, so on species-rich downland it is usually kept in check by management; in the right place, though, it is a valuable structural component of chalk and limestone grassland mixes. Its tussocks and standing seedheads offer shelter and food for grassland invertebrates and small birds.

Also known as

Meadow Brome · Upright Brome

Synonyms

Bromopsis alexeenkoi · Bromopsis aspera · Bromopsis caprina · Bromopsis erecta · Bromopsis erecta alexeenkoi · Bromopsis erecta gordjaginii · Bromopsis erecta longiflora · Bromopsis erecta microchaeta · Bromopsis erecta permixta · Bromopsis erecta stenophylla · Bromopsis erecta transylvanicus

In our seed mixes

Beta — under active development. This catalogue is still being built and accuracy-checked. The information here (including plant identifications, British native status, soil and sun/shade preferences) is provided in good faith for general guidance only and may contain errors or omissions. It must not be relied upon on its own — please confirm details with us before making planting, specification, foraging or purchasing decisions, and never eat or medicinally use any plant based on this catalogue alone, as some species are toxic. To the extent permitted by law, Phoenix Amenity Supplies accepts no liability for any loss arising from use of this information.