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Lycopus europaeus L.

Bugleweed

Gypsywort is a native British perennial of the mint family found in damp and waterlogged ground. It has erect, square stems and deeply cut, jaggedly toothed leaves that give it a slightly nettle-like look, and it carries small, pale flowers clustered tightly in the leaf axils through summer and into autumn.

Lycopus europaeus (Bugleweed)
Photo: No machine-readable author provided. TeunSpaans assumed (based on copyright claims)., CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

About

Gypsywort is a native British perennial of the mint family found in damp and waterlogged ground. It has erect, square stems and deeply cut, jaggedly toothed leaves that give it a slightly nettle-like look, and it carries small, pale flowers clustered tightly in the leaf axils through summer and into autumn. Despite belonging to the mint family, it has little scent.

It is a plant of wet places, growing along the margins of rivers, ponds, ditches and canals, in marshes, fens and wet meadows, in damp soil and full sun to light shade. The small flowers are visited by bees and other insects, and the plant provides cover and structure at the water's edge. It is well suited to pond and bog-garden plantings and to wetland and riparian seed mixes where a robust, moisture-loving native is wanted.

Also known as

European Bugleweed · European water-horehound · Gipsy wort · Gipsywort · Gypsywort · water horehound

Synonyms

Lycopus alboroseus · Lycopus albus · Lycopus aquaticus · Lycopus decrescens · Lycopus europaeus glabrescens · Lycopus europaeus lanuginosus · Lycopus europaeus menthifolius · Lycopus europaeus mollis · Lycopus europaeus pusillus · Lycopus europaeus velutina

In our seed mixes

Beta — under active development. This catalogue is still being built and accuracy-checked. The information here (including plant identifications, British native status, soil and sun/shade preferences) is provided in good faith for general guidance only and may contain errors or omissions. It must not be relied upon on its own — please confirm details with us before making planting, specification, foraging or purchasing decisions, and never eat or medicinally use any plant based on this catalogue alone, as some species are toxic. To the extent permitted by law, Phoenix Amenity Supplies accepts no liability for any loss arising from use of this information.