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Cota austriaca (Jacq.) Sch.Bip.

Austrian chamomile

Introduced (neophyte)AsteraceaeAsteralesCota

Austrian chamomile is a daisy-flowered annual to short-lived biennial in the same family as the true chamomiles, bearing white ray florets around a yellow central disc above finely divided, feathery foliage. It belongs to east-central and south-eastern Europe, Turkey and the Caucasus rather than to the British flora, and should be thought of as an attractive introduced cornfield-type annual rather than a native wildflower.

About

Austrian chamomile is a daisy-flowered annual to short-lived biennial in the same family as the true chamomiles, bearing white ray florets around a yellow central disc above finely divided, feathery foliage. It belongs to east-central and south-eastern Europe, Turkey and the Caucasus rather than to the British flora, and should be thought of as an attractive introduced cornfield-type annual rather than a native wildflower.

In Britain it is a non-native (neophyte) that was barely recorded for much of the twentieth century, but it has spread markedly since around 2000 as a regular component of "cornfield annual" and wildflower seed mixtures sown on verges, amenity land and disturbed ground in towns and villages. It favours open, sunny, freshly disturbed or dumped soils. The cheerful summer flowers are useful to bees, hoverflies and other pollinators, and it earns its place as a quick-establishing annual for colourful mixes, though it is best chosen with its garden-origin status in mind.

Also known as

Corn Chamomile

Synonyms

Anacyclus austriacus · Anthemis austriaca · Anthemis austriaca austriaca · Anthemis austriaca incrassata · Anthemis austriaca latiloba · Anthemis cota · Anthemis cotaeformis · Anthemis cotiformis · Anthemis dentata · Anthemis hungarica

Beta — under active development. This catalogue is still being built and accuracy-checked. The information here (including plant identifications, British native status, soil and sun/shade preferences) is provided in good faith for general guidance only and may contain errors or omissions. It must not be relied upon on its own — please confirm details with us before making planting, specification, foraging or purchasing decisions, and never eat or medicinally use any plant based on this catalogue alone, as some species are toxic. To the extent permitted by law, Phoenix Amenity Supplies accepts no liability for any loss arising from use of this information.